Anytime you exercise, you do so in order to try and
maintain good health. You also know that you have to
eat as well, so your body will have the energy it
needs to exercise and maintain for the everyday tasks
of life. For making the best of your exercise, what
you eat before and after you workout is very important.

No matter if you are going to be doing a cardio
workout or a resistance workout, you should always
make it a point to eat a balanced mix of protein and
carbohydrates. What makes that determining percentage
of carbs and protein you consume is whether or not
you are doing cardio or resistance exercise and the
intensity level that you plan to work at.

The ideal time for you to eat your pre workout meal
is an hour before you start. If you plan to work
at a low intensity level, you should keep your pre
workout meal down to 200 calories or so. If you
plan to exercise at a high level of intensity, you
will probably need your meal to be between 4,000
and 5,000 calories.

Those of you who are doing a cardio session will
need to consume a mix of 2/3 carbs and 1/3 protein.
Doing so will give you longer sustained energy from
the extra carbs with enough protein to keep your
muscle from breaking down while you exercise.

For resistance exercise, you’ll need to eat a mix
of 1/3 carbs and 2/3 protein, as this will help
you get plenty of energy from the carbs to perform
each set you do and the extra protein will help
keep muscle breakdown to a minimum while you
exercise.

Eating after you exercise is just as important as
your pre workout meal. Anytime you exercise,
whether its cardio or resistance, you deplete energy
in the form of glycogen. The brain and central
nervous system rely on glycogen as their main
source of fuel, so if you don’t replace it after
you exercise, your body will begin to break down
muscle tissue into amino acids, and then convert
them into usable fuel for the brain and the
central nervous system.

Keep in mind that mostly during resistance
exercise, you’ll break down muscle tissue by
creating micro tears. What this means, is that
after a workout, your muscles will instantly go
into repair mode. Protein is the key here for
muscle repair, as you don’t want muscle breaking
down even further to create fuel instead of
lost glycogen.

Once you have finished a cardio session, you’ll
need to consume mainly carbohydrates, preferably
those with high fiber. Rice, oatmeal, whole wheat
pasta, and northern fruits are excellent sources.
Also, try to consume 30 – 50 grams of there
types of carbs after you exercise. After your
cardio workout, it is fine to eat within 5 – 10
minutes.

Once you’ve finished a resistance workout, you
will need to consume a combination of carbs and
protein. Unlike cardio workouts, resistance
workouts will break down muscle tissue by creating
micro tears.

You’ll need protein as this happens to build up
and repair these tears so that the muscle can
increase in size and strength. The carbs will
not only replace the lost muscle glycogen, but
will also help the protein get into muscle cells
so it can synthesize into structural protein, or
the muscle itself.

After your resistance exercise, you should wait
up to 30 minutes before you eat, so that you won’t
take blood away from your muscles too fast. The
blood in your muscles will help the repair process
by removing the metabolic waste products.

Congratulations on embarking on an exciting journey to a healthier you! Set specific and attainable goals for your exercise program and healthy diet. Many people find exercising at home to be less intimidating than working out at a health club. Plus, when you exercise at home, you save the time it would have taken you to drive to and from your health club, and you save the money of a gym membership and child care. It’s important to lose weight in a healthy and safe manner. Crash dieting doesn’t work. Drastically lowering your daily caloric intake can cause headaches, fatigue, dizziness, low blood sugar, low blood pressure and may eventually lead to cardiovascular problems and diabetes. You want to approach your weight lose from an educated and balanced prospective.

Follow these simple diet tips:

a) Drink eight glasses of water a day. Make sure that you stay hydrated. Weight loss is often just temporary, caused by a loss of water in your body.

b) Minimize or eliminate alcohol from your diet. Alcohol can be high in fat and high in simple sugars. Alcohol interferes with your metabolism and your sleep cycles.

c) Minimize or eliminate caffeine from your diet. Caffeine is an addictive drug that gives us a false sense of mental alertness. Instead, increase your energy level and concentration level by doing simple cardiovascular exercise like walking, bicycling or hiking. Remember that caffeine is found in coffee, tea, energy drinks and chocolate.

d) Minimize or eliminate animal fats from your diet. Animal products contain a lot of saturated fat and cholesterol, in addition to growth hormones and chemicals. Try to eat a vegetarian diet at least one day a week, as low-fat vegetarian food is high in fiber and high in good-quality complex carbohydrates.

e) Increase the amount of fresh vegetables and fruit in your diet. Aim to eat seven to eight servings of fruit and vegetables per day if you are a woman and eight to ten servings of fruit and vegetables per day if you are a man. You may also include 100% natural fruit and vegetable juices that do not have any sugar added. You could also cook up frozen fruit and vegetables, especially during the winter months.

f) Minimize the amount of simple sugar in your diet. Try to stop eating cookies, donuts, ice cream, and sweets in general. Don’t be too stringent though, and allow yourself to have a little treat as a reward at the end of the week.

g) Try to avoid eating fried food and junk food. You are likely very busy with your career, education, marriage and children, but try to find the time to go grocery shopping for healthy food and minimize your visits to fast food restaurants.

h) Ensure that you are using a good-quality multi-vitamin/ multi-mineral every day. Consider purchasing a vitamin that is especially designed for men or women, depending on your gender.

i) Your brain and muscles require good-quality protein. Opt for healthier choices such as vegetarian sources of protein, including nuts, seeds, beans, tofu and multi-grains. If you must eat animal proteins, then select chicken, fish and turkey over beef and pork.